Define primary groups, secondary groups, and reference groups and provide an example of each from your own experience.

What will be an ideal response?


Varies. Primary group: a small group characterized by intense emotional ties; face-to-face interaction; intimacy; and a strong, enduring sense of commitment. Secondary group: a group that is large and impersonal and characterized by fleeting relationships. Reference group: a group that provides standards for judging one's attitudes or behaviors.

Sociology

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According to Pfohl in his article "Images of Deviance," losers in the battle story of

deviance and social control may: a. be viewed as living outside the boundaries of conventional life b. be seen by others as evil, sleazy, dirty, or dangerous c. come to see themselves as deviants d. all of the above

Sociology

Who famously stated that, "Power concedes nothing without a demand"?

A. Karl Marx B. Frederick Douglass C. Martin Luther King, Jr. D. Max Weber

Sociology

Under the matrilineal system, the generations are tied together through the females of a family

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Sociology

Which of the following is the perspective of feminist theorists on urbanization?

A) ?Urbanism has negative consequences, including alienation, friction because of physical congestion, impersonal relationships, and a disintegration of kinship and friendship ties. B) ?Whether they live in cities or suburbs, women generally experience fewer choices and more constraints than men. C) ?Urbanites are more tolerant than residents of small towns or rural areas of a variety of lifestyles, religious practices, and attitudes. D) ?Urban space is a commodity that is bought and sold for profit. E) ?An urbanized environment is where one's physical contacts are close, but social contacts are distant.

Sociology