Before conditioning, a neutral stimulus:
a. is paired with the unconditioned response
b. is a reflexive action
c. does not produce the reflex being conditioned
d. only works with humans, not with animals
C
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In order to reduce a client's anxiety, prolonged/intense exposure therapies increase
a. relaxation. b. comprehension. c. trust. d. anxiety.
Abby is a psychologist who studies personality. Which instrument would she MOST likely use in asking people about how they act or think in particular situations?
A) a self-report inventory B) the Rorschach Inkblot Test C) the Thematic Apperception Test D) a picture-completion test
Jacquie's big brother taught her how to catch a beach ball by positioning her hands a specified distance apart with hands open. After she learned to catch the large beach ball, she learned to adjust her hands to catch a smaller ball. This additional learning is an example of:
A) habituation. B) object permanence. C) accommodation. D) assimilation.
Taking a(n) _____ approach to psychotherapy efficacy studies means attempting to identify and treat the underlying pathology that causes symptoms across related disorders.
A. monodiagnostic B. polydiagnositc C. transdiagnostic D. bidiagnostic