A nurse is well aware of the high incidence and prevalence of chronic conditions among older adults. The nurse would recognize which of the following phenomena as currently contributing to this high rate of incidence? (Select all that apply.)
A) Longevity is increasing.
B) Many previously fatal diseases are now treatable.
C) Increasing numbers of older adults can afford medical care.
D) Older adults have increased expectations for treatment.
E) New chronic conditions are being identified by medical researchers.
A, B
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The combination of increased lifespan with the availability of treatment options for previously fatal conditions has contributed to the increased incidence of chronic conditions in the elderly. Answers C, D, and E are not noted to contribute to the phenomenon.
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