Effective counterfactual reasoning should be related to a body of theory because
a. theories provide coherence and organization to our thoughts and help avoid random guessing.
b. doing so reduces the risk of anachronism.
c. using theories shortens the chain of causation.
d. a good "virtual history" must be based on a specific theory.
e. introducing randomness helps avoid bias stemming from the analyst's personal experiences.
Answer: a
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If you wanted to describe a social movement, which of the following statements would be your best choice?
A. Social movements rarely form interest groups. B. Social movements are generally led by political elites. C. Social movements are easy to organize and sustain. D. Social movements often use unconventional and disruptive tactics.
Why was Governor James E. Ferguson impeached and convicted in 1917?
a. He was found to have embezzled $2 million from state funds. b. He was accused of misuse of public funds following his call for a special legislative session. c. He was found to have attempted to sell a Senate seat. d. He refused to make appointments to the University of Texas's board of regents.
Fish farms are a more efficient and less damaging alternative to deep sea fishing
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.
Which of the following is not a factor contributing to tendencies toward centralization in government and society?
a. Citizen growth b. Population growth c. Population mobility d. Technology