According to MacDonald (1991, 1998), an evolutionary approach suggests a _____ model in which behavior related to personality occurs at several levels based ultimately on the motivating aspects of evolved personality systems
a) social learning
b) universal personality
c) hierarchical
d) biological
c
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Inhibition occurs when ____
a. ?sodium ions (Na+) flood into the axon of a neuron b. ?the resting potential of a postsynaptic neuron is moved closer to –55 millivolts c. ?a neurotransmitter makes a postsynaptic neuron less likely to fire an action potential d. ?a neurotransmitter makes a presynaptic neuron more likely to fire
Which school of psychology is MOST associated with pioneering research on learning?
A) functionalism B) evolutionary psychology C) cognitive psychology D) behaviourism
What is the primary mechanism by which gay and lesbian couples become parents?
a. Donor insemination b. Adoption c. Previous heterosexual marriages d. Foster care
The best definition of a "hypothesis" is that it is
A) an educated guess B) a statement about variables we intend to measure C) a proven relation between variables D) the placebo that is used in a study