Why is it important to study the role of nondecisions in public policy?
What will be an ideal response?
An ideal response will:
1, Describe a nondecision as a decision not to consider a particular issue or incorporate it into the policy agenda.
2, Provide at least one example of a nondecision, such as Crenson's study of air pollution or Gaventa's study of miners.
3, Explain the fact that nondecisions reflect two ways that interest groups wield power: through the use of inaction and through internalization of powerlessness by groups that fail to organize.
4, Note that the traditional focus on actual decisions tends to overlook these forms of power.
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The main reason that some early predictions of the results of the 2000 presidential election were inaccurate was that the ______.
A. largest media outlets were depending on outdated surveys B. exit polls used by various networks were skewed C. major broadcast networks are liberally biased D. networks embargoed their results until 5:00 p.m. on Election Day
One of the key factors influencing domestic policy in the developing world is
A. the availability (or lack of availability) of financial resources to fund initiatives. B. voting turnout in recent elections. C. whether political socialization produces an active and productive political elite. D. the nation's colonial heritage.
The availability of investment funds for late developers may not be as critical an issue today as in the past because
a. late developers can produce on a larger scale, lowering costs. b. late developers increasingly are able to rely on domestic savings for capital. c. financial markets have been globalized making it easier for foreign investment. d. agriculture is the primary industry of late developers.
In what way do interest groups succeed in channeling civic participation?
A. They offer an alternative participatory option over the two-party system. B. They involve individuals more actively in politics. C. They offer ways for people to act collectively. D. They assist in engaging communities in political issues. E. All of these answers are correct.