A nurse is teaching a group of patients about the prevalence of type 2 diabetes in older adults. The nurse knows teaching has been effective when a patient states, "Statistically, in a group of 100 older adults in the United States, approximately:

1. 10 will have type 2 diabetes."
2. 17 will have type 2 diabetes."
3. 27 will have type 2 diabetes."
4. 33 will have type 2 diabetes."


Correct Answer: 3

The National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases estimates that 26.9% of the U.S. population over the age of 65 have DM.

Nursing

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A 69-year-old patient comes to the clinic to talk to the nurse. The patient asks the nurse about when he should get the pneumonia vaccine. The patient's medical record reveals that he received the vaccine at age 55

What should the nurse tell the patient? A) "This vaccine is only given once and you have already had it." B) "This vaccine is given every 10 years and you will be due next year." C) "This vaccine is only repeated if the first dose was given before age 65 . You should have another vaccine." D) "This vaccine is no longer recommended. Don't worry about getting pneumonia."

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A nurse is caring for a 5-year-old in traction. When conducting a skin examination for signs of pressure ulcers, the nurse pays particular attention to which of the following areas?

A) Sacral area B) Hip area C) Occiput D) Upper arm

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The patient asks the nurse to describe the neuroendocrine theory of aging. What would be an appropriate response by the nurse?

a. It relates thyroid function to age-related changes. b. Adrenal corticosteroids inhibit the aging process. c. The stimulation and/or inhibition of the hypothalamus causes age-related changes. d. The adrenal medulla inhibits epinephrine, causing age-related changes.

Nursing

The nurse works with a client who has just been diagnosed with schizophrenia. While discussing the various medication options for this disorder, the nurse explains that some have been associated with the development of type 2 diabetes

The client explains that she is already at risk for developing diabetes and would like to avoid any medications that might promote the disease. On the basis of this information, which medication should this client most avoid? A) Haloperidol B) Olanzapine C) Fluphenazine D) Ziprasidone

Nursing