Proper body alignment is
A. positioning the patient in a state of flexion.
B. maintaining the patient in a state of extension.
C. keeping the patient in a position of function.
D. positioning the patient so the toes point downward.
Answer: C
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A nine-month-old infant is hospitalized with vomiting and diarrhea. The mother questions why her child needed hospitalization since her school-age nephew had the same symptoms and was treated at home
The nurse would explain that an infant is more at risk for dehydration than a school-age child because: Standard Text: Select all that apply. 1. Infants have a lower proportion of their body weight as water. 2. The percentage of extra-cellular fluid is higher in the infant than the school-age child. 3. School-age children have a larger body surface area. 4. The school-age child's kidneys are more mature and better able to conserve water. 5. The metabolic rate of the school-age child is higher.
A patient has been diagnosed with an esophageal diverticulum after undergoing diagnostic imaging. When taking the health history, the nurse should expect the patient to describe what sign or symptom?
A) Burning pain on swallowing B) Regurgitation of undigested food C) Symptoms mimicking a heart attack D) Chronic parotid abscesses
A nurse is caring for a client who questions how mental health and mental illness are defined. Which words should the nurse use to describe the concepts of mental health and mental illness?
A) Rigid and existential B) Multidimensional and culturally defined C) Universal and unchanging D) Unidimensional and fixed
José is a 4-year-old child scheduled for a cardiac catheterization. Preoperative teaching should be:
a. Directed at his parents because he is too young to understand. b. Detailed in regard to the actual procedures so he will know what to expect. c. Done several days before the procedure so that he will be prepared. d. Adapted to his level of development so that he can understand.