A furnace set at 72 degrees is a good analogy for which bodily process??
a. ?an instinct
b. ?a negative feedback loop
c. ?the endocrine system
d. ?an emotion
ANSWER:
b
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Stimulus contiguity refers to whether the stimuli
a. occur together in time. b. occur together in space. c. occur together in time and space. d. have been conditioned prior to the current trial.
The "jigsaw classroom" was developed by Elliot Aronson to
A. increase critical thinking for students with intellectual disability. B. increase prosocial behavior by low-income students. C. improve relations among ethnically diverse students. D. reduce student aggression by bullies.
Recall that Sherif and his colleagues (1951) created conflict between two groups of boys in a summer camp. Once in-group cohesiveness was established, they set up a series of competitive situations such as tug-of-war and other competitive games
Conflict between the two groups escalated. Sherif and his colleagues were only successful in reducing conflict and hostility when a. they brought the groups together in neutral situations. b. leaders endorsed a truce between the two rival groups. c. they constructed situations that fostered mutual interdependence. d. groups were punished for behaving with hostility.
When we have encountered a stimulus before, we are able to identify it more quickly and easily. The term for this subtype of implicit memory is __________.
a. conditioning b. sensitization c. priming d. habituation