The ________ is the observational evidence that the whole universe was once extremely hot and dense, as called for in the Big Bang, but has now expanded and redshifted this energy to much longer wavelengths
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
microwave background radiation
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How have astronomers measured the acceleration of the universe?
A) by measuring changes in galaxies' redshifts from year to year B) by comparing lookback times for white-dwarf supernovae (by measuring their apparent brightness) with the average distance between galaxies (based on their cosmological redshifts) C) They have not. It is a purely hypothetical idea.
Phase Angles: A 200-? resistor, a 40-mH inductor, and a 2.0-?F capacitor are connected in series with a 120-V rms source at 1.0 kHz. What is the phase angle of this circuit?
A. 49° B. 90° C. 41° D. 0° E. 45°
Circular Motion of Charges: A proton, moving in a uniform magnetic field, moves in a circle perpendicular to the field lines and takes time T for each circle. If the proton's speed tripled, what would now be its time to go around each circle?
A. 9T B. 3T C. T D. T/3 E. T/9
A charged particle moves in a region of uniform magnetic field along a helical path (radius = 5.0 cm, pitch = 12 cm, period = 5.0 ms). What is the speed of this particle as it moves along this path?
a. 67 m/s b. 26 m/s c. 63 m/s d. 24 m/s e. 87 m/s