A nurse working in the preoperative holding area performs which functions to ensure client safety? (Select all that apply.)
a. Allow small sips of plain water.
b. Check that consent is on the chart.
c. Ensure the client has an armband on.
d. Have the client help mark the surgical site.
e. Allow the client to use the toilet before giving sedation.
ANS: B, C, D, E
Providing for client safety is a priority function of the preoperative nurse. Checking for appropriately completed consent, verifying the client's identity, having the client assist in marking the surgical site if applicable, and allowing the client to use the toilet prior to sedating him or her are just some examples of important safety measures. The preoperative client should be NPO, so water should not be provided.
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