Explain why high sodium diets can lead to hypertension
?Hypertension is an increase in blood pressure. High salt causes the body to retain water, which leads to an increase in blood volume and, therefore, an increase in blood pressure.
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Which of the following is NOT a true statement about childhood obesity and its causes?
a. An obese 4-year-old is more likely to be obese as an adult than an obese 13- year-old. b. Obese children are at increased risk of fatty liver disease and type 2 diabetes. c. Currently about 17% of children in the United States are obese. d. Fewer home meals is one factor that has likely contributed to the rise in obesity
Which of the following minerals can function as an antioxidant?
A) calcium B) fluoride C) selenium D) chromium
Brian is stable and will be transferred to a rehabilitation center. He is NPO due to dysphagia. Which is the best way to meet his nutritional needs?
a. Pureed diet b. Mechanical soft diet c. Enteral nutrition d. Parenteral nutrition
The Dietary Guidelines for Americans are safe and appropriate goals for the diets of children _____ years of age and older
1.2 2.3 3.4 4.5 5.None of these choices