The nurse is caring for a patient with an acute head injury. The patient is stabilized and ready to begin rehabilitation. When transferring the patient from his bed to a chair, what should the nurse do to ensure patient safety?
A) Raise the side rails on both sides of the bed
B) Position the chair approximately 2' (0.6 m) from the bed
C) Lock the brakes on the bed
D) Place socks on the patient's feet
Ans: C
Feedback: Locking the wheels of the bed (and wheelchair, if one is used) will prevent the bed (and chair) from sliding away, thus preventing injuries. The side rail (on the side of the bed where the nurse is standing) should be lowered to facilitate the transfer. Positioning the chair along the side of the bed helps the patient to pivot into the chair. Placing shoes, or slippers with nonskid soles, on the patient's feet will help to prevent slipping during the transfer.
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