Which of these is an example of hindsight bias?
a. After two people fall in love, they decide it was love at first sight.
b. A married couple say they love each other as much as ever
c. A married couple say they had more fun when they were newlyweds.
d. A married couple cannot remember their first date.
a
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Which of the following is the best example of belief perseverance?
a. Terrence supports the war in Iraq. He does not like to watch any TV programming that is critical of the war. b. Charlie believes his MP3 player is in the medicine cabinet. Even after he has looked absolutely everywhere in the cabinet and found no evidence whatsoever of the player, he continues to believe this. c. Krista believes in ghosts. She says that she has seen them, and refuses to listen to anyone who wants to tell her otherwise. d. Although her chances of winning are extremely slim, Eve continues to hope that one day she will win the lottery.
Winnie exhibits the essential feature of bipolar disorder, which is ____
a. depressed mood b. chronic fatigue c. changing moods from happy to serious d. one or more manic or hypomanic episodes
According to Rotter's original model, individual differences in locus of control are most likely to affect behavior when
A. the reinforcement values for all of the expected outcomes are about equal. B. people have little information upon which to form specific expectancies for the situation. C. success in the situation is largely up to the person rather than the situation. D. there are important external forces controlling the situation.
A prime example of the weapons effect is the fact that murders are more likely to occur in homes where guns are kept
Indicate whether the statement is true or false