The removal or cessation of an unpleasant stimulus, which as a consequence increases the likelihood of future occurrence of the behavior
a. positive punisher
b. negative punisher
c. positive reinforcer
d. negative reinforcer
D
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One way to address the _____ aspect of test anxiety is to stop nonproductive self-talk.
A. cognitive B. emotional C. behavioral D. physiological
Children strengthen the skills and abilities need for learning and using the symbols systems of maps by
a. memorizing each symbol and vocabulary. b. block building and dramatic play. c. systematically working with maps and legends. d. organizing symbols into categories.
Haberman (1983) describes cultures that define teacher and student roles in schools. In which setting do teachers present real-life situations, discuss them, and encourage students to create solutions in a problem-solving process involving action and promoting change?
a) Therapeutic setting c) Intellectual setting b) Business setting d) Advocacy setting
What type of treatment design includes the intervention being applied to multiple behaviors that are similar in nature but functionally independent?
A. Simultaneous treatment design B. Adapted alternating treatment design C. Delayed multiple criteria design D. Changing criterion design