A _________ schedule requires a set number of responses for each reinforcement.
1) variable interval
2) fixed ratio
3) variable ratio
4) fixed interval
Ans: 2) fixed ratio
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_____ involves the decision and intent to maintain a relationship in spite of the difficulties and costs that may arise
a. Faith c. Hope b. Commitment d. Charity
Freud suggested that when the ego monitors the real world looking for appropriate outlets for the id's needs, while attending to the moralistic restrictions of the superego, it operates according to a reality principle
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Mothers who use smaller amounts of alcohol during pregnancy place their children at risk of __________
a) fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) b) autoimmune deficiency c) fetal alcohol effects (FAE) d) AIDS
Which of the following statements is true of psychodynamic approaches to personality?
A. They focus on the external world in which a person lives and how external influences determine and affect personality. B. They emphasize people's inherent goodness and their tendency to move toward higher levels of functioning. C. They support the argument that important components of a person's personality are inherited. D. They state that behavior is triggered by inner forces that are beyond a person's awareness and are shaped by childhood experiences.