The typically negative behaviors an individual displays toward others based on membership to a particular group is referred to as ________;
the typically negative attitudes an individual has toward others based on membership to a particular group is referred to as ________.
A) discrimination; aggression
B) stereotypes; discrimination
C) prejudice; discrimination
D) discrimination; prejudice
Answer: D
Rationale: Prejudice is an attitude based on stereotypes that includes emotions and value judgments as well. In contrast, discrimination is a behavior based on prejudice.
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You are trying to remember a short list of letters, numbers, or words after seeing or hearing them once. If it takes you more than four to six seconds to repeat the list, you will forget some of the items due to
a. memory decay. b. disuse. c. consolidation. d. suppression.
N and Olga are siblings who were both abused by their father when they were young. Stan considers himself a victim, whereas Olga thinks of her life as a story of survival
According to a relatively new theory of personality, the main difference between Stan and Olga is: a. the number of peak experiences they have had. b. the amount of unconditional positive regard they received. c. the stage of psychosexual development they are fixated in. d. the nature of their life narratives.
Researchers have described four categories of social status. Which children were rarely mentioned as either "liked" or "disliked"?
a. popular b. rejected c. neglected d. controversial
An extraneous variable is also referred to as a confounding variable because it can have a(n) ________ influence on the experiment
a) unintende b) intended c) clarifying d) elucidating