Campaign messages
a. tend to have little effect on elections in the United States because the effects cancel out.
b. are chosen to match the strengths and interests of the candidate so it is easier to remain on message.
c. depend on two things: the national context and who is running against them.
d. are developed on an ad hoc basis and are very rarely rooted in any type of research.
c. depend on two things: the national context and who is running against them.
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One thing highlighted in relation to the countries studied in this text is _____________, which are important historical moments when political actors make decisions that shape institutions and future outcomes
a. precipitating events b. critical junctures c. catastrophic moments d. crucial points e. critical crossroads
Why does the War on Terror present diplomatic problems when discussing the Arab-Israeli situation?
A) Each side has a different view of who the terrorists are B) Each side has suffered from terrorist activity C) Neither side supports the other's right to exist D) Both sides are fighting over a third group (the Palestinians) E) Neither side has made government-sponsored terrorist activities illegal
In 2011, the Egyptian government suspended the license of which news reporting agency because of its reporting of the Arab Spring?
a. CNN b. MSNBC c. Al Jazeera d. BBC e. PBS
According to the text, which of the following accountability mechanisms applies to Congress?
A. appointment power B. executive orders C. OIRA review D. Administrative Procedure Act