Charles, a researcher,finds that a relationship can be intimate only if both partners are equally happy and find the relationship mutually satisfying
Which mate-selection theory is Charles'sfinding based on? What are some of the propositions of this theory?
What will be an ideal response?
Charles's finding is based on the equity theory. The equity theory is an extension of the social exchange theory. It states that an intimate relationship is satisfying and stable if both partners see it as equitable and mutually beneficial. Equity theory advances several basic propositions:
First, the greater the perceived equity, the happier the relationship. Second, when people find themselves in an inequitable relationship, they become distressed. The greater theinequity, the greater the distress.
Third, people in an inequitable relationship will attempt to eliminate their distress by restoring equity.
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