According to the article Sound familiar about the ability of newborns to remember speech sounds, the data most directly contradict Piaget by showing that:
(a) a capacity to create mental representations for events is present soon after birth
(b) object permanence does not occur until a child is 8 months old
(c) young children are very concrete in their thinking
(d) newborns are egocentric
A
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Reliability is to ____ as validity is to ____
a. consistency; measuring what something claims to measure b. measuring what something claims to measure; consistency c. temporal consistency; internal consistency d. internal consistency; temporal consistency
Cephalocaudal development proceeds from your extremities toward your body
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Which theorist led the case for the influence of social and cultural influences on cognitive development?
A) Urie Bronfrenbrenner B) Jean Piaget C) Sigmund Freud D) Lev Vygotsky
According to Mary Ainsworth, when a child with an avoidant attachment style is exposed to the Ainsworth strange situation, he or she will
A. refuse to play and explore the new settings when the mother is not present. B. exhibit inconsistent and contradictory behavior toward the mother when she returns. C. show no concern when the mother leaves the room. D. continue to show signs of distress when the mother returns after a brief absence.