What changes occur with the intervertebral disks in older adults that increase the risk of injury? (Select all that apply.)
a. Fill with calcium deposits
b. Are less shock absorbent
c. Are herniated
d. Enlarge and swell
e. Lose water
B, E
Age affects the water content in intervertebral disks, which makes them less able to absorb shock. Herniation and swelling can occur at any age. Disks do not fill with calcium.
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A mother comes to the clinic with her 7-year-old son who has had a cold for 2 days. She has been giving the child an over-the-counter preparation for his cough. The mother tells the nurse the child has been very hyperactive since his illness
What would the nurse assessing this patient tell the mother? a. "Keep him busy. He will soon get tired and fall asleep." b. "All children act this way when they are ill and want attention." c. "Over-the-counter medication may cause reactions in children." d. "Over-the-counter medication is not strong enough to cause a reaction."
Which of the following best describes why local, state, and federal governmental agencies have started to cooperate and collaborate more closely in the last few years?
a. Increased administrative pressures to demonstrate outcomes b. Increased focus on emergency preparedness and response c. Increased taxpayers' complaints and general unhappiness d. Increased pressure to decrease overlap in services
A 59-year-old patient tells the nurse that he has ulcerative colitis. He has been having "black stools" for the last 24 hours. How would the nurse best document his reason for seeking care?
a. J.M. is a 59-year-old man seeking treatment for ulcerative colitis. b. J.M. came into the clinic complaining of having black stools for the past 24 hours. c. J.M. is a 59-year-old man who states that he has ulcerative colitis and wants it checked. d. J.M. is a 59-year-old man who states that he has been having "black stools" for the past 24 hours.
A nurse is teaching the staff about Quality and Safety Education in Nursing, which identified six competencies for nursing. Which information should the nurse include in the teaching session? (Select all that apply.)
a. Informatics b. Safety c. Health policies d. Informatics e. Quality improvement