Each of the following is a basic principle of the APA's code of ethics EXCEPT ______
a. participants must be informed of the nature of the research in clearly understandable language
b. participants cannot be deceived or have information concealed from them at any
time during an experiment
c. risks, possible adverse effects, and limitations on confidentiality must be spelled out
in advance
d. informed consent must be documented
b
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_____ holds that culture makes little or no difference for most psychological phenomena.
A) Absolutism B) Structuralism C) Relativism D) Functionalism
If the conditioned stimulus and unconditioned stimulus are presented at the same time, which type of conditioning is occurring?
a. simultaneous b. forward c. backward d. operant
Ginger and Mary Ann are enrolled in a driver's education class. One of the requirements of the class is to watch a very graphic video of car accidents and victims. Ginger is having a very hard time watching these videos since she focuses on the agony and pain of the suffering. Mary Ann tries to figure out how the accidents could have been avoided. Besides their reaction to the videos, how else do
Ginger and Mary Ann differ? a. They differ in their experiences with car accidents. b. Ginger makes a primary appraisal and Mary Ann makes a secondary appraisal. c. Ginger makes a stressful appraisal and Mary Ann makes an arousal appraisal. d. Ginger makes a threat appraisal and Mary Ann makes a challenge appraisal.
There is evidence and concern that which common treatment for depression can trigger suicidal thoughts and behaviors in adolescents?
A) Amphetamines B) Valium C) SSRIs D) all of the above