David's mother insists that he vacuum the living room carpet. But when she sees how haphazardly he vacuums (he misses two-thirds of the carpet), she tells him, "Never mind, I'll do it!" David's escape of household chores:
a. positively reinforced
b. negatively reinforced
c. punished
d. an example of passive avoidance learning
b
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The definition of culture is clear and concise
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
_____ enables one to locate later works that refer to a previous study
a. PsycInfo b. ERIC database c. Social Sciences Citation Index d. Tests in Print e. Google Scholar
Which of the following scenarios is a good example for trust as defined by Deutsch?
a. Pat, a well-to-do lawyer bets $15 on a horse named Swan, as a good friend of hers assures her that Swan is the fastest horse. She hopes to win $3,000. b. Naomi lends her textbook to Bill two days before their final exam and expects it back the next day, after Bill reads the assigned chapters. c. Barbara is a very nice and honest person. She would never tell a lie, and she would never gossip about anyone. You can share anything with her and ask for her advice. d. Todd has decided to trust Emma from the moment they first met. They have been together now for 5 years, and he is just as trusting with her as he was on their first date.
Kajol is reviewing the literature on teaching efficacy for his study of collective efficacy in middle school urban schools and has found some potential relationships between collective teaching efficacy research and organizational climate. Of the following, what would you suggest to Kajol regarding the inclusion of this content in his literature review?
a. He should include literature related to variables with relations to teaching efficacy in all settings. b. He should ignore the organizational climate literature, it is not related enough to his review. c. He should review only studies that address middle teachers in urban settings in his review. d. He should mention a potential relationship in his review and provide citations for the reader.