The nurse is assessing the abdomen of a pregnant woman who is complaining of having "acid indigestion" all the time. The nurse knows that esophageal reflux during pregnancy can cause:

a. Diarrhea.
b. Pyrosis.
c. Dysphagia. d.
Constipation.


ANS: B
Pyrosis, or heartburn, is caused by esophageal reflux during pregnancy. The other options are not correct.

Nursing

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A patient with Crohn's disease is experiencing diarrhea during an exacerbation of symptoms. What medication will the nurse most likely administer?

A) Bismuth salts (Pepto-Bismol) B) Ciprofloxacin (Cipro) C) Cholestyramine (Questran) D) Octreotide acetate (Sandostatin)

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Mrs. H brought her 9-year-old son to the clinic for a routine visit. While they were waiting to see the provider, she asked the nurse about giving her son dietary supplements since he was slightly underweight

The nurse informed her that the recommendation for dietary supplement use in children is based on the fact that: 1. Children should receive dietary supplements because they are often picky eaters and at risk for malnutrition. 2. Children have larger livers that predispose them to altered absorption, metabolism, and excretion of supplements. 3. Children may have chronic medical problems and would benefit from additional dietary supplements. 4. Dietary supplements usually contain natural products so should be safe for children.

Nursing

The charge nurse on the medical/surgical unit is reviewing physician orders for a client with a diagnosis of congestive heart failure. Which infusion orders would the nurse question?

A) 50 mL D5W to run in 60 minutes B) 250 mL 0.9 NaCl to run in 60 minutes C) 1000 D5W to run in 30 minutes D) 20 mL 0.9 NaCl to run in 20 minutes

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Stimulation of the _____ _____ _____ releases catecholamines, resulting in increased FHR.

Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).

Nursing