An approach to psychology that investigates variations in behavior from one person to the next is called ____
a. clinical psychology
b. individual differences
c. sociocultural psychology
d. evolutionary psychology
ANSWER: b
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The sociocultural perspective has much strength for understanding mental disorders including
a. evidence linking social, cultural, or environmental factors causally to mental health. b. understanding why people exposed to adverse influences have various outcomes. c. details of how psychological problems develop. d. understanding different sources of stress that impact a person and how that person copes with stress.
"Lexical contrast" is a constraint on word meanings that
a. young children make inferences about word meanings by contrasting new words with known words. b. suggests a name applies to the whole object. c. objects sharing a category are similar to each other. d. categories are separate and nonoverlapping.
Jennifer has been diagnosed with PTSD. As such, her startle reflex is suppressed.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
If I have confidence that I can do something, I have a high self-efficacy expectancy
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.