Explain the concept of a vicious cycle as it applies to anxiety disorders. Provide an example
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: A good answer will include the following key points. Examples will vary.
? Many anxiety disorders can be self-perpetuating.
? Having an anxiety disorder can make an individual hypersensitive to stimuli or events that lead to more anxiety.
? People with phobia also avoid the things they are scared of, which prevents them from getting over their fear.
? Example: A person who is anxious about having a panic attack begins to panic the second they feel their heart rate increase a little.
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Allport viewed personality as:
a. purely a mental process. c. an interaction of mind and body. b. randomly changing and growing. d. controlled entirely by instincts.
The most significant change technique involves ____
a. focusing only on differences that are statistically significant b. asking program participants to identify the most significant change they have experienced as a result of the program c. having trained observers identify the most significant changes in program participants by engaging in direct observation d. having subject area experts identify how a new program differs from established programs
Carl Rogers believed that the actualizing tendency is ____
a. ?set at birth b. ?learned in early childhood c. ?learned in adolescence d. ?learned in adulthood
According to the article Coming of Age in the main study about the timing of puberty and adolescent behavior, data was collected on adolescents using:
(a) an experiment (b) an interview (c) a naturalistic observation (d) all the foregoing methods [a, b, and c] were used