The parents of a 12-month-old client ask the nurse for suggestions regarding age-appropriate toys for their child. Which toys are appropriate for the nurse to recommend for this client? Select all that apply
1. Soft toys that can be mouthed
2. Toys with black-and-white patterns
3. Toys that can pop apart and go back together
4. Jack-in-the-box toys
5. Push-and-pull toys
3, 4, 5
Explanation:
1. A 12-month-old client is more mobile and shows less interest in soft toys that can be placed in the mouth.
2. A 12-month-old client will tend to enjoy colorful toys, not toys with black-and-white patterns.
3. A 12-month-old client has gross and fine motor skills that are becoming more developed and enjoys toys that can help them refine these skills.
4. A 12-month-old client enjoys toys that can be manipulated and that grabs his or her attention. A jack-in-the-box toy allows both.
5. A 12-month-old client is learning to walk and will enjoy toys that promote mobility.
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The hospital admitting nurse is taking a history on a child's illness from the parents. The nurse concludes that the parents treated their 6-year-old child appropriately for a fever related to otitis media when they report that they:
1. Used aspirin every four hours to reduce the fever. 2. Alternated acetaminophen with ibuprofen every two hours. 3. Put the child in a tub of cold water to reduce the fever. 4. Offered generous amounts of fluids frequently.
At her 36 weeks' gestation prenatal visit, a client complains of backaches and an "unstable" sensation in the pelvis. The nurse should explain to the client that these are normal discomforts of pregnancy primarily due to:
a. depletion of calcium from maternal bones to supply fetal skeletal development b. engagement of the fetus in the pelvis c. softening of the pelvic cartilages as a result of hormonal influence d. posture changes as a result of the growing uterus
A nurse plans to address the increasing prevalence of depression in the community. Which of the following would be the best strategy to implement?
a. Educate the community about how de-pression affects men b. Recognize available community resources c. Advocate for health policy changes d. Understand how free clinics are able to provide mental health services to those without health insurance
When doing a risk assessment of the nose, sinuses, mouth, and throat, what finding might indicate allergy?
A) Low-grade fever B) History of macular rash C) Frequent childhood infections D) Family history of diabetes