In Pavlov's experiment, the dog salivating to a bell is an example of a(n) __________.
A. unconditioned response (UCR)
B. conditioned response (CR)
C. unconditioned stimulus (UCS)
D. conditioned stimulus (CS)
Answer: D
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Khrushchev is attending the opening performance of The Nutcracker. As he watches Nina, the critically acclaimed Russian ballerina, gliding effortlessly across the stage and floating gracefully in the air, he turns to his wife and says, "According to the ____theory, Nina is high in ____intelligence."?
a. ?multiple intelligences; body-kinesthetic b. ?multiple intelligences; spatial c. ?triarchic; body-kinesthetic d. ?triarchic; spatial
When a researcher records naturally occurring behavior, without any interference, the researcher is engaged in:
a. correlational research b. experimentation c. naturalistic observation d. case study research
Which of the following would be a common statement from someone who did not endorse a culture of honor?
A. A man should not be afraid to fight. B. A man should be expected to fight for himself. C. A man should play it cool when other people act hotheaded. D. If a man's wife is insulted, his manhood is insulted.
Based on cross-cultural research of Piaget's preoperational and concrete operational
stages of development, we can conclude that a. in many cultures, children do notexperience a preoperational stage. b. in most cultures, children do not experience a concrete operational stage. c. attainment of conservation occurs at almost the same age across all cultures studied so far. d. age of attainment of conservation can vary by several years (2-6 years, or more) across cultures.