Which of the following frameworks provides the mental health counseling profession with its primary orientation for understanding both wellness and psychopathology?
a. the medical model
b. the socio-biological model
c. the human developmental model
d. family systems theory
c
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If Gottfredson is correct about sex-role stereotyping school counselors should begin work to offset them at what grade level?
a. Early elementary school (k-3) b. Late elementary school (3-5) c. Early middle school (6-7) d. Late middle school (7-8)
Describe and demonstrate how avoidance conditioning maintains debilitating anxiety in clients and how exposure techniques are used clinically to address this.
What will be an ideal response?
Which of the following theories is LEAST likely to be integrated into other theoretical approaches?
a. Adlerian therapy b. cognitive therapy c. psychoanalysis d. reality therapy
Being direct with African American clients is well received because
A. African Americans prefer providers to play an authoritarian role. B. being blunt is an important part of African Americans' oral tradition. C. being too "nice" is perceived as inauthentic. D. social interaction is not valued in professional relationships in African American culture.