What is a probable explanation for concealed ovulation in humans?
a. motivation of paternal investment
b. preventing rape
c. providing an advantage in female sex competition
d. providing an advantage in male sex competition
a. motivation of paternal investment
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In analogue researches, real-world constraints such as financial limits and unavailability of participants can be substantially reduced by using _____
a. counselor disclosures b. client surrogates c. counselor interventions d. online survey designs
Psychotherapy by Reciprocal Inhibition (1958), a comprehensive treatise on counterconditioning techniques in animals and humans, was written by which of the following influential behavior theorists?
a. Donald Meichenbaum c. Joseph Wolpe b. Joseph Cautela d. B. F. Skinner
Following up with students after the lesson is
A. only necessary when the students' behavior has not improved. B. arguably the most important, most cost-effective step in the process because it prevents all previous instructional or intervention time and effort from being wasted. C. done on a one to one basis. D. a waste of time the school counselor should be spending working with students.
How does confidentiality apply when an adult client’s parent calls to see how she is doing?
a. Unless the client has given the counselor written permission to talk with the parent, the counselor is not at liberty even to admit that the counseling relationship exists. b. Confidentiality does not apply to family members. c. The counselor can do whatever is in the best interest of the client. d. If the parent brought the client to sessions, it is all right for the counselor to discuss the client with his or her parent. e. Whether or not the counselor talks to the parent depends on the counselor’s theoretical orientation.