How does pathet differ from Western “mode” and Indian raga?

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• Pathet is more complicated than its Western counterpart, "mode," which refers simply to scale type (see above).
• Pathet is a more general concept than Indian raga. The Indian raga refers to an entire melodic system involving interval structure, ornamentation, contour, and other nuances. Pieces are not transposed from one raga to another raga (see Chapter 6). Hundreds of ragas exist, but only a few pathet exist for the two scale systems. Transposition from one pathet to another is common. (See also above explanation of how major scales are transposed to different pitch levels.)

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Look over the world map in Worlds of Music, p.293, noting the general location of India. List some of the countries in South Asia

What will be an ideal response?

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The _____ celebration in Exodus points to Jesus as the sinless _______ Lamb. (Hint: The same word fills both blanks.)

Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).

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The ________ typifies Etruscan adaptation of Greek motifs, such as pilasters to frame a rounded opening.

a. Porta Marzia b. Porta Perugia c. Porta Roma d. Porta Maggiore

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The Pantheon's dome is __________ to lessen the weight of it both physically and visually

a. open b. gilded c. coffered d. chamfered e. carved

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