It is important to be able to compare and contrast population-based health care needs with unique needs of other population groups. What is a health factor and effect of living in rural geopolitical areas?

A) Only about 5% of physicians practice in rural America despite the fact that nearly one-fourth of the population lives in these areas.
B) Although only one-third of all motor vehicle accidents occur in rural areas, two-thirds of the deaths attributed to these accidents occur on rural roads.
C) Rural residents are nearly three times more likely to die from unintentional injuries other than motor vehicle accidents than are urban residents.
D) Abuse of alcohol and use of smokeless tobacco is a significant problem among rural adults.


B

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Good problem-solving is necessary for the mentally healthy individual. Place the following steps of the problem-solving process in chronological order. (Separate letters by a comma and space as follows: A, B, C, D, E, F, G.)

A. Examine all possible options. B. Examine outcomes of the option's application. C. State the problem. D. Evaluate and revise actions based on outcomes. E. Collect information about the problem. F. Choose the best option, and apply it to the problem. G. Identify the causes or patterns of the problem.

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In what stage of the immune response do the T lymphocytes differentiate into killer T cells?

A) Effector B) Proliferation C) Response D) Recognition

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Which of the following identify the signs and symptoms of basal cell cancer? (Select all that apply.)

a. Itching b. Reddish patch c. Starts from a nevi d. Various clinical forms—cystic, nodular, pigmented e. Macule type

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The nurse notes that a patient with a history of a myocardial infarction is straining during defecation. Which of the following responses by the nurse is best?

a. "It is important that you not strain because it could cause damage to your heart." b. "Your blood pressure gets very low when you strain like that and you could faint." c. "Chronic constipation often causes a dilated colon, so it is good that you are staying empty." d. "Be careful, you might get a headache when you push so hard."

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