What are some factors that contribute to improved reading comprehension?
What will be an ideal response?
A good answer will include the following key points:
+ Children become more skilled at recognizing words, allowing more working capacity to be devoted to comprehension.
+ Working memory capacity increases, which means that older and better readers can store more of a sentence in memory as they try to identify the propositions it contains.
+ Children acquire more general knowledge of their physical, social, and psychological worlds, which allows them to understand more of what they read.
+ With experience, children better monitor their comprehension.
+ With experience, children use more appropriate reading strategies.
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Suree is studying to be a clinical psychologist from an accredited program. She will learn that, with respect to bias in diagnosing clients, ____
a. even the most enlightened and well-intended mental health professionals may engage in race, gender, and social class bias b. psychologists are less likely than other mental health professionals to overpathologize clients on the basis of race, gender, or social class c. clinical psychologists receive better training than other mental health professionals for recognizing their tendency to hold prejudicial attitudes toward clients d. mental health professionals are more likely to hold prejudicial attitudes and biases against males than against females
A Rogerian therapist expects each of the following except one might happen if progress is being made during psychotherapy. Which one?
A. The client no longer needs to feel valued by the therapist regardless of what he or she says. B. The client's ideal self will change to be more like the real self. C. The client's real self will change to be more like the ideal self. D. The client will begin to accept parts of him- or herself that previously had been denied or distorted.
Suppose that Dr. Poonnamalee finds a correlation of +.68 between the amount of humor professors use and the grades that students earn in their classes. What can he appropriately conclude from this finding?
a. ?There is no meaningful relationship between these two variables. b. ?Greater use of humor is associated with higher grades. c. ?Greater use of humor is associated with lower grades. d. ?Humor, or the lack of it, causes student grades to be higher or lower.
As described by Jack Mayer, what is most important when understanding emotional intelligence?
A. knowing one’s own level of emotional intelligence and how to improve it B. understanding that emotional information exists and that others use it C. knowing other people’s level of emotional intelligence and how to learn from them D. having a balance between emotional intelligence and practical intelligence