Changes in subjects' behavior caused by the unintended influence of an experimenter's actions is referred to as
a. researcher bias.
b. the field experiment effect.
c. research participant bias.
d. the extraneous effect.
ANSWER: a
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Implicit racism in white subjects is associated with all of the following in interracial interactions EXCEPT
a. decreased smiling. b. increased verbal aggression. c. shorter speaking time. d. reduced eye contact.
Paper-and-pencil tests have replaced the TAT as measures of need for achievement because:
A. the TAT has limited reliability and validity B. paper-and-pencil tests can be self-administered C. need for achievement requires a test of performance D. paper-and-pencil tests are easier to develop
In a resting neuron, which force pushes potassium ions into the cell?
A. diffusion B. saltatory conduction C. the sodium-potassium pump D. the action potential
Which of the following most significantly provides a unique set of problems that must be faced by humans, which calls for different types of cognition?
a. society c. ecology b. culture d. race