Explain cephalocaudal growth and proximodistal growth, and provide an example of each.
What will be an ideal response?
The ideal answer should include:
1. With cephalocaudal growth, the head grows more rapidly than the rest of the body. Control of the eyes and head come before control of the arms. An example is the relatively large proportion of the infant's head to the rest of the body.
2. With the proximodistal pattern, the head and trunk grow first, then the arms and legs follow. Control of the head and trunk comes first, followed by the arms and legs, and then the hands and feet. An example is that the infant can control the trunk before controlling the arms or legs.
You might also like to view...
Cognitive growth during ages 11 to 18 allows adolescents to move from egocentrism to abstract logic
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.
Before going home, Dr. Rosen tries to flesh out his patient notes. He can remember the first and last sessions of the day, but his memory of the middle ones is a bit fuzzy. Dr. Rosen's memory reflects the ________ effect.
a. primacy b. recency c. serial position d. A, B, and C
Long-term memory (LTM) is organized into chains of linked ideas within which model of memory?
a. network b. serial position c. consolidation d. parallel processing
Which of the following refers to the ability to generalize a causal relationship across variations in persons, settings, treatments, and outcomes?
a. internal validity b. statistical conclusion validity c. external validity d. construct validity