Who was among the first to advocate naturalistic explanations for disturbed behaviors?
a. Franz Anton Mesmer
b. Philippe Pinel
c. Hippocrates
d. Dorothy Dix
c. Hippocrates
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If you believe in a language acquisition device, then you believe that
a. language is acquired mostly though the process of modeling. b. infants have an inborn brain mechanism for processing language. c. parental reinforcement can explain most of language acquisition. d. the most difficult part of language acquisition involves grasping the rules of language.
The ability to deal with new problems and situations, ___________, reflects information processing capabilities, memory, and reasoning
a. multiple intelligence b. fluid intelligence c. crystallized intelligence d. intelligence
Elena moved to the United States from Guatemala when she was 6 years old. Research shows that if her school curriculum integrates both Spanish and English, she will
A) be semilingual. B) gradually lose her ability to speak Spanish. C) fall behind in reading skills. D) acquire English more easily.
Infants and children tend to get very different views of males and females with females being close at hand to offer
comfort, nurturance, and verbal stimulation and males, who come and go, exhibiting action, exploration, and risk- taking when they are present. Thus, the parental styles of mothers and fathers create these differing views and a major impact on their children's a. popularity and leadership abilities. b. emotional intelligence. c. gender development. d. independence and achievement orientation.