Describe the endocrine cells of the pancreas
The endocrine cells of the pancreas include the alpha cells, which secrete glucagon and GLP-1 (glucagon-like-peptide); beta cells, which secrete insulin; delta cells, which secrete somatostatin; and the F cells, which secrete pancreatic polypeptide. These cells make up an anatomically small portion of the pancreas, but the hormones they secrete play a vital role in energy regulation and fuel homeostasis.
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An individual who is currently taking antihypertensive medication is not considered to have hypertension if the blood pressure normalizes as a result of the medication.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
_____ refers to a systemic (whole-body) reaction characterized by breathing difficulty and a dangerous fall in blood pressure, potentially leading to shock
a. Hives b. Oral allergy syndrome c. Anaphylaxis d. Acute allergic response
Which of the following statements about thrush is correct?
a. Thrush forms painful lesions around the lips and nose. b. Thrush is a viral infection caused by Candida albicans. c. Thrush is an opportunistic infection of the mouth and throat. d. Thrush alters taste but does not interfere with the mechanics of eating.
Sara requires 2100 kcalories each day. Currently, she is consuming between 2200 and 2300. What is her state of energy balance?
a. Neutral
b. Negative
c. Positive
d. Balanced