Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. Given the nature of victimization patterns in society, few victims of crime meet the
criteria for an “ideal” victim.
2. Routine activities theory suggests that the likelihood of a criminal act occurs with the
convergence of three essential components: a motivated offender, a suitable target, and
lack of capable guardianship.
3. According to lifestyle theory, increased exposure to criminal activity and increased
exposure to motivated offenders are the only factors that place people at risk for
victimization.
4. In 1972, the Crime Victim Advocacy Center, developed in Los Angeles, CA, became
the first victim services organization.
5. In 1982, President Ronald Reagan established the Presidential Task Force on
Victims of Crime which was composed of law enforcement officers, lawyers, members
of the judiciary, and victim advocates.
1. true
2. true
3. false
4. false
5. true
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Questions of validity and reliability are applicable to quantitative studies and are of less concern in qualitative studies
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
The concept of ________ expresses the belief that an orderly society must be governed by established principles to maintain order
A) Rule of law B) Stare decisis C) Codification D) Inchoate
The ______________ is justified by the need to deter police misconduct, but it exacts a high price to society in that "the criminal is to go free because the constable has blundered."
a. right to counsel b. prohibition against double jeopardy c. exclusionary rule d. the police deception rule
An interesting change in society is that people are less likely to keep cash in their homes because:
a. they are afraid of home invasion robberies b. they have resorted to credit cards c. they keep their cash buried in their backyard d. they have better security on their homes