Examining the protrusions and depressions on person's skull to determine the strength of his or her faculties is called:?
a. ?monadology
b. ?faculty psychology
c. ?craniology
d. ?phrenology
ANSWER:
d
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Which of the following accurately describes the chi-square test for independence?
a. It is similar to a single-sample t test because it uses one sample to test a hypothesis about one population. b. It is similar to a correlation because it uses one sample to evaluate the relationship between two variables. c. It is similar to an independent-measures t test because it uses separate samples to evaluate the difference between separate populations. d. It is similar to both a correlation and an independent-measures t test because it can be used to evaluate a relationship between variables or a difference between populations.
The 1998 call for positive psychology has ____
a. ?not as yet had time to be reflected in research and publications but the potential is promising b. ?resulted in a strong increase in number of publications dealing with positive emotions c. ?not been well-received d. ?largely covered concepts introduced by Freud e. ?None of the choices are correct.
Lenny cannot reach the bathroom shelf where his father keeps the electric toothbrush, but he continues trying, day after day. After seeing his brother use a stool to open the kitchen cupboards, Lenny pushes the stool into the bathroom and uses it to finally get the toothbrush. How would Lenny's behavior be classified by learning theorists??
a. ?Lenny's new behavior is the result of maturation, not learning. b. ?Lenny has learned how to reach the bathroom shelf through associative learning. c. ?Lenny has learned to compare his own physical growth with highplaces. d. ?Lenny was classically conditioned to use stools to extend his reach.
John Watson’s views were most influenced by research conducted by ____
a. ?Sigmund Freud b. ?B.F. Skinner c. ?Carl Rogers d. ?Ivan Pavlov