We still teach about structuralists and functionalists and rate Freud's theory as very important because of their _____
a) success.
b) practical value.
c) predictive value.
d) heuristic value.
Answer: d
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The reaction range for a hereditary trait is like
a. taking the most direct route when driving to a given destination. b. a software disk that can be read on only one type of computer. c. the recorded message on a telephone answering machine that is always heard in the same way. d. the various range of sizes to which a rubber band might be stretched.
In the approaches to emotion taken by Stanley Schachter and Richard Lazarus, greatest emphasis is placed upon
a. how signals from the thalamus are routed to the cortex. b. visceral reactions to emotional stimuli. c. innate links provided by evolution. d. cognitive appraisal of physiological arousal.
A behavioral contract is a formal written agreement in which the goals for behavioral change, reinforcements, and penalties are clearly stated
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
Properly speaking, reinforcers and punishers are formally defined entirely by
A) ?their intensity. B) ?the probability of their occurrence. C) ?their effect on behavior. D) ?the extent to which they are perceived as pleasant versus unpleasant.