All of the following are primary reinforcers EXCEPT
a. food when you are hungry.
b. a glass of water when you are thirsty.
c. a good night's sleep when you are tired.
d. money when you are broke.
Answer: d. money when you are broke.
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Who would be MOST likely to worry about driving home from work while it is snowing because he recalls "the last time I drove home in the snow, I skidded and almost had an accident?"
a. Scott, who has a somatoform disorder b. Sean, who has a schizophrenic disorder c. David, who has a dissociative disorder d. Alan, who has an anxiety disorder
Inborn, inflexible, goal-directed behavior that is characteristic of an entire species is called a(n) ______
a. instinct c. motive b. drive d. incentive
Pregnant women who __________ are __________ times more likely to have babies that are shorter with an abnormally low birth weight. In addition, their babies are shorter, on average, than those of nonsmokers
a) drink; five b) smoke; five c) smoke; two d) drink; two
Research of adult populations has documented a negative correlation between 1) obesity and 2) participation in physically demanding leisure activities. One possible interpretation of these results is that ________
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