All but which of the following has limited the effectiveness of deinstitutionalization?
a. the lack of comprehensive community programs
b. cracks in the system that leave patients to fend for themselves
c. court decisions that reversed the policy of deinstitutionalization
d. the problem of psychiatric homelessness
e. the use of mental hospitals as "revolving doors"
c
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According to the textbook's description of a schema,
a. a schema for an event is usually much more positive than the event really was. b. our schema for an event tends to be highly accurate. c. a schema is like a flashbulb memory, because it contains so many details. d. our schemas tend to guide our recall.
When people use the representativeness heuristic to estimate probabilities for events, they base their estimates on:
a. the ease with which examples can be brought to mind b. the similarity between the event in question and their prototype c. the difference between the event in question and their starting estimate d. mathematical calculations of the expected value
As you focus on your cell phone conversation while driving, you miss the road sign where you needed to make a turn and drive 20 miles out of the way. This is an example of
a. psychokinesis. b. inattentional blindness. c. retinal disparity. d. an apparent-distance illusion.
Studies of the genetics of autism spectrum disorders indicate that ____.
A. many cases result from new mutations or microdeletions in any of a number of genes B. a small number of genes appear to be involved in autism spectrum disorders C. most mutations and deletions implicated in autism spectrum disorders are inherited from mothers D. very young maternal age and very young paternal age independently increase the risk of autism spectrum disorders