According to the APA, the use of ______ in psychological research is quite rare.
A. Human beings
B. Dogs or cats
C. Rodents or birds
D. Monkeys or other primates
Answer is B. Dogs or cats (According to the American Psychological Association (APA), “Although the range of species that have been used in various studies in psychology is broad, 90-95% of the animals used have been rodents and mice, principally rats, mice, and pigeons. Only about 5% of the animals are monkeys and other primates. Use of dogs and cats is rare.” Because rodents and birds are not covered under the Animal Welfare Act, they are not counted in government statistics; therefore, the exact number of animals used in psychology research is unknown. In addition, past experiments4 have shown that when cats, dogs, and nonhuman primates are used, they are subjected to a higher degree of invasive procedures and protocols compared to mice and rats, resulting in immense suffering and distress.)
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Which of the following statements best describes the relationship among the six approaches to understanding personality?
A. Only one of the approaches is probably correct. B. The six approaches complement one another and differ primarily in their focus. C. Although the six approaches occasionally vary only in emphasis, two or more approaches provide incompatible explanations. D. Because each of the approaches is comprehensive, personality psychologists need to align themselves with only one approach.
Because of __________ tolerance, an individual must drink greater amounts of alcohol to achieve a mood change that was once achieved with less alcohol
a. protracted b. acute c. dispositional d. chronic
New evidence suggests that __________
A) there is very little cultural diversity in human development B) environmental, but not personal, contexts shape development C) development occurs in a neat, orderly sequence of stages unaffected by distinct contexts D) people not only are affected by but also contribute to the contexts in which they develop
By age 3, children understand that a child who wants a treat will be happy upon receiving one and sad upon not.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)