Regarding the effects of early experiences, which of the following statements is FALSE?
a. Children who are abused may suffer lifelong emotional problems.
b. Extra care can sometimes reverse the effects of a poor start in life.
c. The time when children are more susceptible to particular types of environmental influences is called the zone of proximal development.
d. Babies who do not hear normal speech during their first year may have impaired lanaguage abilities.
ANSWER: c
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In thousands of studies, correlations between IQ and achievement test scores typically fall between
A) .40 and .50. B) .50 and .60. C) .60 and .70. D) .70 and .80.
Individuals with anorexia nervosa often experience damage to the brain, including:
A. enlarged ventricles. B. excitotoxic lesions in the hippocampus. C. enlarged cortices. D. excitotoxic lesions in the hypothalamus.
As the level of deprivation for the scheduled reinforcer becomes more severe, the adjunctive behavior associated with it:
A) ?increases. B) ?decreases. C) ?first decreases and then increases. D) ?None of these are correct; adjunctive behavior is unaffected by deprivation.
In a case of vague informed consent, Havasupai Tribe members gave blood samples for the purposes of research on ______________ but the blood samples were actually used for contested research involving factors related to _______________
a. diabetes; syphilis b. syphilis; diabetes c. diabetes; schizophrenia d. schizophrenia; diabetes e. syphilis; schizophrenia