________ is a two-step process that depends on the activity of at least two genera to carry out the oxidation of ammonia to nitrate.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
Nitrification
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True or False: the amino acids that actively contribute to catalysis in an enzyme do not have to be located adjacent to each other in the primary sequence (the linear sequence of amino acids) of the protein
A. true B. false
Which one of the following complexes does not actively move protons from the mitochondrial matrix to the intermembrane space?
A. Complex I B. Complex II C. Complex III D. Complex IV E. All four complexes actively move protons from the mitochondrial matrix to the intermembrane space.
Hemophilia A is an X-linked recessive disorder. If a normal man marries a woman who is a carrier, what fraction of their sons will have hemophilia?
A. 0% B. 75% C. 100% D. 25% E. 50%
Congenital deafness in humans is due to the homozygous condition of either or both of the recessive
genes d or e. Both dominant D and E are necessary for normal hearing. Gene D/d affects the middle ear, while gene E/e affects the inner ear. It does not matter how good the normal inner ear (as indicated by E_) is; if there is something wrong in the middle ear, the individual is unable to hear. The same applies for the other gene. Give the phenotypic results of the following crosses: (a) Dd EE ? Dd EE (b) Dd Ee ? Dd Ee (c) dd EE ? DD ee (d) Dd EE ? Dd ee (e) Dd EE ? DD Ee What will be an ideal response?