The nurse is asked to provide education to an obese client diagnosed with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. After a discussion of possible causes, the nurse recommends:
1. A modified diet for slow weight loss. 2. Bariatric surgery. 3. A rapid weight loss program. 4. A low-fiber diet.
1
Rationale: In an overweight or obese client with fatty liver disease, slow weight loss should be recommended. Rapid weight loss through excessive dieting or bypass surgery should be avoided since it contributes to fatty liver disease. A high-fiber diet is recommended for weight loss and bowel health.
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The nurse wishes to calculate a patient's cardiac index. Which patient information will the nurse require for this calculation? Note: Credit will be given only if all correct choices and no incorrect choices are selected
Select all that apply. 1. Age 2. Weight 3. Temperature 4. Height 5. Cardiac output
Research reveals that people who pray more frequently score lower in physical functioning and score higher in their level of pain. Which of the following conclusions has been drawn from these findings?
a. As persons become more disabled, they pray to retain their mental health and obtain comfort. b. Everyone prays more as they get older or become ill. c. Praying decreases physical functioning and increases pain. d. Research findings are sometimes inaccurate due to extraneous variables.
The nurse is caring for a male patient with functional incontinence. What action should the nurse take to help prevent incontinence?
a. Teach the patient how to do Kegel exercises. b. Ensure that the patient has ready access to the urinal. c. Teach the patient to increase the time between voiding. d. Give the patient cranberry juice to keep the urine acidic.
A priority for a nurse during and after a bronchoscopy is the assessment of the client's:
A. Gag reflex B. Circulatory status C. Respiratory status D. Level of sedation