What is the effect of damage to the recurrent laryngeal nerves?

a. Diaphragmatic paralysis
b. Pulmonary circulatory failure
c. Inactivation of pulmonary surfactant pro-duction
d. Vocal cord impairment or paralysis


ANS: D
Damage to laryngeal nerves can cause unilateral or bilateral vocal cord paralysis, depending on which branches are involved. This may result in hoarseness, loss of voice, and an ineffective cough.

Health Professions

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