In heat transfer, the heat flux is directly related to the temperature _____________.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
gradient
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Uranus was discovered
A) after examining perturbations in Neptune's orbit. B) less than 250 years ago. C) thousands of years ago. D) by Galileo. E) with a radio telescope.
If the specific heat capacity of water were lower than it is, a nice hot bath would be a
A) shorter experience. B) longer experience. C) same regardless of water's specific heat capacity.
A jet traveling at 1500 km/h passes overhead. The sonic boom produced is heard by
A) a listener on the ground. B) the jet pilot. C) both of these D) neither of these
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. The quantity Z in the expression 
depends on the temperature T of the reservoir.
2. At a sufficiently high temperature, an oscillator in an Einstein solid is more likely to have one unit of energy than no energy at all.