In the study of categorization, a prototype is

a. a mock-up, or test version formed when a new category is initially being formed.
b. the average example of a member of the category.
c. an unusual member of the category.
d. the first member learned for the category.


B

Psychology

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Research on __________ supports the hypothesis that personality differences are due in part to genetic differences.

A. the heritability of traits B. peak experiences C. the use of defense mechanisms D. unconditional positive regard

Psychology

For a population with µ = 40 and ? = 8, what is the z-score corresponding to X = 34?

a. –0.50 c. –1.00 b. –0.75 d. –1.50

Psychology

If an infant is startled by a loud sound or if his or her position is abruptly changed, the infant will make movements similar to an embrace. This is called the __________ reflex

a. grasping b. rooting c. Babinski d. Moro

Psychology

The functioning of blood vessels, glands, and internal organs is regulated by the _________

a. autonomic nervous system. b. somatic nervous system. c. hippocampus. d. lymphatic system

Psychology