What method did psychologists use to determine the Big Five personality traits?
What will be an ideal response?
Psychologists listed all the words in the English language that describe personality traits. Then they eliminated synonyms and antonyms. Of the remaining items, they looked for clusters of traits that correlate strongly with one another. They reported finding five clusters, each of which included many items that correlate with one another without correlating with any of the other four clusters. The resulting five clusters became the five personality traits.
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For a repeated-measures study, as the variance of the difference scores increases, the likelihood of finding a significant difference also increases
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
When an individual understands and willingly agrees to the punishment procedure it is referred to as:
a. informed consent b. a behavioral contract c. informed participation d. voluntary agreement
Nicole was given an assignment to report back to the class on lymphocytes. In addition to their function, she has to report on the body locations where they are produced. What will she tell the class?
a) "These antigens are produced in the thymus and the pancreas." b) "These antigens are produced in the bone marrow and the pituitary." c) "These white blood cells are produced in the pancreas and the pituitary." d) "These white blood cells are produced in the bone marrow and the thymus."
Allport's "common traits" are traits
A) uncovered by factor analytic techniques. B) which are least theoretically interesting. C) that many in a population share. D) that are found in lower-class populations. E) that are boring.